Table 2. Symptoms and Patients (N = 8) in Long-Term Group (5-10 Years)

PRE-FESS PATIENTS POST-FESS PATIENTS
  n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%)
POSTNASAL DRIP 8 (100) 5 (62.5) 2 (25) 1 (12.5)
RHINORRHOEA 6 (100) 5 (83.3) 1 (16.66) 0 (0)
NASAL OBSTRUCTION 8 (100) 6 (75) 2 (25) 0 (0)
FACIAL PAIN 5 (100) 5 (100) 0 (0) 0 (0)
SNEEZING 4 (100) 0 (0) 4 (100) 0 (0)
CACOSMIA (bad smell) 5 (100) 4 (80) 1 (20) 0 (0)

[ colour codes: green = improved symptom(s), brown = no change in symptom(s), red = worse symptom(s) ]

NB. Among 8 patients, frequencies of pre-FESS symptoms were postnasal drip 8 / 8 (100%), rhinorrhoea 6 / 8 (75%), nasal obstruction 8 / 8 (100%), facial pain 5 / 8 (62.5%), sneezing 4 / 8 (50%) and cacosmia 5 / 8 (62.5%).

Revision Endoscopic Sinus Surgery: Medium-Term Group

Cases    Age / Sex        Post-FESS period          Diseases
Revision Operations (local anaesthesia/LA, general anaesthesia/GA)
Complication(s)                                                                                    Follow-up

1)             24 / F            12 months post-FESS     Polyps, pansinusitis, nasal septal deviation
Septoplasty, polypectomy, ESS + inferior antrostomy, frontal sinusotomy and sphenoidostomy (LA)
No major complication. No injury to orbit or cranium.                  Follow-up 2 years 9 months

2)             24 / F            12 months post-FESS     Polyps, sinusitis (2 ethmoidal), nasal septal deviation
Septoplasty, polypectomy, ESS + inferior antrostomy (GA)
No major complication. No injury to orbit or cranium.                  Follow-up 2 years 3 months

3)             36 / M            16 months post-FESS    Polyps, sinusitis (2 ethmoidal, 1 sphenoidal & 1 frontal)
Polypectomy, ESS + frontal sinusotomy and sphenoidostomy (LA)
No major complication. No injury to orbit or cranium.                  Follow-up 2 years 6 months

4)             55 / M            25 months post-FESS    Polyp, sinusitis (2 ethmoidal & 2 frontal)
Polypectomy, ESS + frontal sinusotomy (LA)
No major complication. No injury to orbit or cranium.                  Follow-up 2 years 4 months

5)             55 / M            25 months post-FESS    Polyp, sinusitis (2 ethmoidal, 1 maxillary & 1 frontal)
Polypectomy, ESS + inferior antrostomy, frontal sinusotomy (LA)
No major complication. No injury to orbit or cranium.                  Follow-up 2 years 4 months

6)             24 / F            12 months post-FESS     Polyps, pansinusitis, nasal septal deviation
Septoplasty, polypectomy, ESS + inferior antrostomy, frontal sinusotomy, sphenoidostomy (LA)
No major complication. No injury to orbit or cranium.                  Follow-up 2 years 9 months

7)             49 / F            13 months post-FESS     Polyps, sinusitis (2 ethmoidal, 2 frontal & 1 sphenoidal)
Polypectomy, ESS + modified Lothrop operation, sphenoidostomy (GA)
No major complication. No injury to orbit or cranium.                  Follow-up 4 years 7 months

8)             26 / M            21 months post-FESS    Polyp, pansinusitis
Polypectomy, ESS + inferior antrostomy, frontal sinusotomy, sphenoidostomy (LA)
No major complication. No injury to orbit or cranium.                  Follow-up 4 years 4 months

9)             26 / M            52 months post-FESS    Polyps, sinusitis (2 ethmoidal, 1 maxillary, 1 frontal & 1 sphenoidal)
Polypectomy, ESS + inferior antrostomy, frontal sinusotomy, sphenoidostomy (GA)
No major complication. No injury to orbit or cranium.                  Follow-up 4 years 10 months

10)           60 / F            49 months post-FESS     Polyps, sinusitis (2 ethmoidal, 2 maxillary & 1 frontal)
Polypectomy, ESS + inferior antrostomy, frontal sinusostomy, sphenoidostomy (LA)
No major complication. No injury to orbit or cranium.                  Follow-up 4 years 11 months

11)           24 / M            37 months post-FESS   Polyps, sinusitis (2 ethmoidal, 2 maxillary & 1 frontal)
Polypectomy, ESS + inferior antrostomy, frontal sinusostomy, sphenoidostomy (LA)
No major complication. No injury to orbit or cranium.                  Follow-up 4 years 11 months

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